Coded variables:
Here is the list of coded qualitative variables which can be referred as a model input. The user must refer to this list and make corrections in his file before starting any simulation.
The codes correspond to:
1) Flow regime: (for packed beds)
classifies the operation regime in seven categories observed in packed
bed reactors: preloading zone, loading point, loading zone, flooding point,
flooding zone, dry conditions, static gas liquid flow only and static liquid
wet conditions.
1) General flow regime:classifies the operation regime in trickle beds in three important categories, the low interaction regime (LIR), high interaction regime (HIR) and transition regime between LIR and HIR.
2) Specific flow regime: (for trickle beds and flooded beds) classifies the operation regime into more specific flow regimes, which are part of the LIR or the HIR (i.e. trickling flow, pulsing flow, bubble flow, etc...).
3) Foaming property: classifies the nature of the liquid, which is either coalescing or foaming.
4) Packing type: classifies the solid phase (particle) based on its shape.
5) Packing wettabillity: the packing wettability corresponds roughly to the hydrophilic properties of the material. It may be considered hydrophilic (good wettability) or hydrophobic (poor wettability).
6) Packing microporosity: the packing microporosity defines whether the packing type/material contains void within its shape. This is mostly the case for catalyst materials.
7) Fluid composition: gas and
liquid phases are identified in the Multi_R_Designer integrated databank
in order to make accessible queries and comparisons based on specific gas
or liquid. This coded variable, contrary to the ones mentioned above, was
never used as a model input but may become useful in the query section.
Flow regime: | Code | String |
|
Dry conditions | |
|
Preloading zone | |
|
Loading point | |
|
Loading zone | |
|
Flooding point | |
|
Flooding zone | |
|
Static-gas, liquid flow only | |
|
Static-liquid, wet conditions |
General flow regime: | Code | String |
|
Dry bed | |
|
Low interaction | |
|
High interaction | |
|
Transition low to high interaction |
Specific flow regime: | Code | String |
|
Trickle flow | |
|
Ripple flow | |
|
Pulsing flow | |
|
Bubble flow | |
|
Dispersed bubble flow | |
|
Large bubble flow | |
|
Foaming flow | |
|
Spray flow | |
|
Slug flow | |
|
Churn flow | |
|
Base flow (outside the pulses) | |
|
Transition trickle/pulsing flow | |
|
Transition trickle/bubble flow | |
|
Transition trickle/spray flow | |
|
Transition pulsing/bubble flow | |
|
Transition pulsing/dispersed bubble flow | |
|
Transition pulsing/spray flow | |
|
Transition bubble/slug flow | |
|
Transition slug/spray flow | |
|
Foaming pulsing flow | |
|
Transition trickle/foaming pulsing flow |
Foaming property: | Code | String |
|
Coalescent | |
|
Foaming |
Packing type: | Code | String |
|
Pall rings | |
|
Raschig rings | |
|
Berl saddles | |
|
Nutter rings | |
|
Mitsui Nutter rings | |
|
Intalox saddles | |
|
Bialecki rings | |
|
Top-Pak rings | |
|
Envipac rings | |
|
Cascade mini-rings (CMR) | |
|
Hiflow rings | |
|
Triple-spiral tiles | |
|
NSW (Nor-Pac) rings | |
|
Hackettes | |
|
Ralu rings | |
|
Dixon rings | |
|
Spheres | |
|
Glitsch 30P rings | |
|
Glitsch 30PmK rings | |
|
VSP rings | |
|
Broken stones | |
|
Cylinders | |
|
Coke particles | |
|
Single-spiral tiles | |
|
Partition rings | |
|
Wire helices | |
|
Tellerettes | |
|
Rosettes | |
|
Novalox saddles | |
|
McMahon rings | |
|
McMahon saddles | |
|
Super Intalox saddles | |
|
Hy-Pak rings | |
|
IMTP rings | |
|
Lanpac | |
|
Impac | |
|
Super Raschig rings | |
|
Intalox Snowflakes | |
|
Jaeger rings | |
|
Jaeger saddles | |
|
Nupac | |
|
Jaeger Tri-packs | |
|
Extrudates | |
|
Beads | |
|
Pellets | |
|
Powder | |
|
Granules | |
|
Three-lobed extrudates | |
|
Crushed particles | |
|
Macaronis | |
|
Stars | |
|
Particles | |
|
Four-lobed extrudates | |
54 | Hedgehog | |
55 | Tablets | |
56 | Flat triangle | |
57 | Cylindrical sreen |
Packing wettability: | Code | String |
|
Good wettability | |
|
Poor wettability |
Packing microporosity: | Code | String |
|
Non microporous | |
|
Microporous |
Fluid composition: | Code | String |
|
No flow | |
|
Air | |
|
Water | |
|
Carbon dioxide | |
|
Phosphoric acid | |
|
Hydrogen chloride | |
|
Hydrogen | |
|
Oxygen | |
|
Helium | |
|
Acetone | |
|
Glycerol | |
|
Ammonia | |
|
Ethanol | |
|
Sodium carbonate | |
|
Benzene | |
|
Propene | |
|
Sodium hydroxyde | |
|
Methanol | |
|
Terginol No 7 | |
|
Sodium chloride | |
|
Sugar | |
|
Potassium bicarbonate | |
|
Potassium carbonate | |
|
Chlorobenzene | |
|
Ethylbenzene | |
|
Heavy oil | |
|
Monoethanolamine | |
|
Sodium nitrate | |
|
Light oil | |
|
Kerosene | |
|
Mercury | |
|
Sodium sulfite | |
|
Sorbitol | |
|
Calcium chloride | |
|
DuPont Petrowet agent | |
|
Butyric acid | |
|
Dieseline | |
|
Phosphorus trichloride | |
|
o-Xylene | |
|
Styrene | |
|
i-Propanol | |
|
Potassium hydroxide | |
|
Perchloroethylene | |
|
Trichlorethylene | |
|
Ferrous sulfate | |
|
Trichlomethane | |
|
Dichlorodifluoromethane | |
|
Trichloroethane | |
|
Carbon tetrachloride | |
|
Desulfurized gasoil | |
|
Molten lead | |
|
i-Octane | |
|
Toluene | |
|
trans-Decalin | |
|
cis-Decalin | |
|
p-Xylene | |
|
m-Xylene | |
|
n-Hexane | |
|
n-Heptane | |
|
Cyclohexane | |
|
n-Butane | |
|
i-Butane | |
|
1,2-Propylene glycol | |
|
Ethylene glycol | |
|
Propylene carbonate | |
|
Diethanolamine | |
|
Butadiene | |
|
trans-Butene | |
|
1-Butene | |
|
i-Butene | |
|
cis-Butene | |
|
i-Pentane | |
|
Sulfur dioxide | |
|
Chlorine | |
|
Nitrogen | |
|
Natural gas | |
|
Zinc | |
|
Carbon monoxide | |
|
Argon | |
|
Methyl amyl ketone | |
|
Methyl isobutyl ketone | |
|
Methyl ethyl ketone | |
|
n-Propane | |
|
1-Pentanol | |
|
Poly(ethylene glycol) | |
|
Teepol | |
|
Gasoil | |
|
Cobalt sulfate | |
|
N, N-Dimethylaniline | |
|
Carboxymethyl cellulose salt | |
|
Petroleum ether | |
|
Gasoline | |
|
Diisopropanolamine | |
|
Potassium ferrocyanide (II) | |
|
Potassium ferricyanide (III) | |
|
Dimethyl sulfoxide | |
|
Ferrous chloride | |
|
Ferric chloride | |
|
Methocel | |
|
Benzaldehyde | |
|
Cyclohexene | |
|
Sulfuric acid | |
|
Potassium dichromate | |
|
Soap | |
|
Cobalt chloride | |
|
Silicone oil (Dow-corning DC200) | |
|
alpha-Methylstyrene | |
|
n-Propanol | |
|
Heavy vacuum gasoil | |
|
1,4-Dioxane | |
|
Oil | |
|
Antifoam agent | |
|
Benzoic acid | |
|
Soybean oil | |
|
Sodium hydrosulfite | |
|
Cyclohexylamine | |
|
n-Butanol | |
|
Nitrophenylenediamine | |
|
Lithium chloride | |
|
Surfactant | |
|
Lutensol (LF 711) | |
|
Tylose | |
|
n-Heptanol | |
|
Tergitol NPX | |
|
Sodium dodecane sulfonate | |
|
Triethanolamine | |
|
Mineral oil | |
|
Hyvac oil (High vacuum oil) | |
|
Iodobenzene | |
|
Organic mixture | |
|
Corrobend | |
|
Sodium octadecil sulphate | |
|
Cyclododecatriene | |
|
1-Dodecanol | |
|
Copper sulfate | |
|
Sodium bicarbonate | |
|
Hydrazine | |
|
Naphtalene | |
|
Glucose | |
|
Sodium sulfate | |
|
Coloring agent | |
|
Phthalic acid | |
|
Anthracene oil | |
|
Heavy white oil | |
|
Potassium chloride | |
|
Indigocarmin pigment | |
|
Diethylbenzene | |
|
Docosane | |
|
Biphenyl | |
|
Cumene | |
|
Industrial methylated spirits | |
|
Pine oil | |
|
1,1-Dichloroethene | |
|
Dichlomethane | |
|
Cis-1,2-Dichloroethene | |
|
1,4-Dichlobenzene | |
|
Tribromomethane | |
|
Methane | |
|
1,1-Dichloethane | |
|
1,2-Dichloethane | |
|
Ethyl ether | |
|
Chloroethane | |
|
1,2-Dichloropropane | |
|
Vinyl chloride | |
|
Bromobenzene |