aa
CASE PROBLEM VIII: User database vs. Integrated databank simple comparison for total pressure drop data

Problem statement: After creating a user database as explained in the Simulating with MRD section, compare the proprietary data with the integrated databank for total pressure drop based on the following specifications.

Pressure: 80-90 atm
Packing type: 1-3 mm glass beads
Liquid mass flow rate: 10 kg/m2s +/- 10% (or 9-11 kg/m2s)
1) After completing the tutorial section (Creation of a user database from a file), start a new query .

2) Activate twice the Year heading in the Search results panel. The User1 database appears at the top of the list and is marked in blue.
 

3) Select the Hydrodynamics tab. Since the User1 database deals exclusively with frictional pressure drop, check the box corresponding to Total pressure drop, and press Execute. The experimental data on frictional pressure drop will be extracted from the databank and User1 database (11762 experimental measurements were extracted).

4) Select the Operating conditions tab. Check the box corresponding to the Pressure field and change the units from Pa to atm. Then, activate the Value field  dialog window.
aa
5) The Pressure dialog window contains the minimum and maximum pressure values for the 11762 data sets (0.987-98.7 atm). To fulfill the pressure constraint, check the [,] option, write 80 in the left box and 90 in the right box. Press OK, then Execute. 116 data sets were extracted.

6) Select the Reactor tab. Note that all experimental measurement for the restricted database are carried out with glass beads. Hence, it is not necessary to specify the packing type and packing material. Check the box corresponding to Packing nominal size, change the units for mm and enter the dialog window . Check the [,] option, write 1 in the left box and 3 in the right box. Press OK, then Execute. The specification has no effect since the min-max range for the 116 data sets is actually 1.32-2 mm.
 

7) For the final specification, enter the Operating conditions tab and check the Liquid mass flow rate box option. Then, select the Value pen  corresponding to the same field. To fulfill the specification, check the (=) option and write 10 in the left box, 10 in the right box. Press OK, then Execute. The final list contains 26 data sets from Larachi (1991), Hasseni (1986), Pommier (1985) and the User database (2001). Since we do not own any proprietary data, we used, as an example, the Pommier (1985) publication for the composition of the User1 database. Therefore, the data from User and Pommier (1985) are exactly the same. To continue the analysis, unselect the 6 Pommier (1985) data sets in order to put it aside during the plot creation.
 

8) After doing so, activate the plot creator . Choose gas mass flow rate (Operating conditions: Gas mass flow rate) in the Horizontal axis panel and frictional pressure drop (Hydrodynamics: Total pressure drop: Experimental) in the Vertical axis panel. In the Advanced tab, select pressure as the discriminate (Operating conditions: Pressure). Press OK.

9) Activate the Discriminate series button  and write a large number (i.e. 100) in the Number of classes entry (Value discrimination option). Press OK.
 

CONCLUSION #1: Based on the actual data points, it seems that pressure drop follows a somewhat linear trend with the gas mass flow rate for 1-3 mm glass beads at pressures up to 80-90 atm.

10) Activate again the Discrimination serie button  and choose Publication from the list in the Code discrimination section. Press OK. It shows that the 88.83 atm experiments were extracted from Publication 10 (Hasseni) and the first user database (User 0) introduced in Multi_R_Designer.

11) Close the actual diagram and re-activate the plot creator . Choose gas mass flow rate (Operating conditions: Gas mass flow rate) in the Horizontal axis panel and frictional pressure drop (Hydrodynamics:Total pressure drop: Experimental) in the Vertical axis panel. In the Advanced tab, select Packing nominal size as the discriminate (Reactor: Packing nominal size). Press OK.

12) Activate the Discriminate series button  and write a large number (i.e. 10) in the Number of classes entry (Value discrimination option). Press OK.
 

CONCLUSION #2: With the same operating pressure, it looks like smaller packing size (i.e. 1.32 mm) increases the pressure drop. Even though the difference between the 2 packing size is marginal, the extension of the lower blue dots trend towards higher gas mass flow rate would clearly appear below the red dots.
 
Previous Page Up One Level Next Page Multi_R_Designer Tutorial Contents